Photo: Fred Paillet
Highlights:
- Hike some of the most scenic and rugged areas of the
Brooks Range
- Experience colorful tundra foliage under dramatic autumn
lighting
- Feast on sea-run arctic char and ripe tundra berries
Includes:
- Round trip charter flights from Kotzebue
- Hearty backpacking meals and snacks
- Group cooking gear and cooking shelter
Trip Number: 08026A
Price: $2,375
Deposit: $200
Capacity: 7
Leader: Frederick Paillet
The Trip
Photo: Fred Paillet
On this 11-day backpacking trip, we will have the opportunity to visit a wild and untrammeled part
of the Brooks Range at the peak of the fall foliage season. From a remote landing strip, we will hike in the
rugged, scenic Wulik Peaks area, immediately adjacent to the Noatak Preserve. We will see all
phases of the Arctic, from lush shrub tundra to wind-blasted
mountain crests. In addition, we will be traveling during the height of the season
for blueberries, cranberries, and cloudberries.
Photo: Fred Paillet
The trip is timed to allow us to witness the tundra at the height of its fall
colors. Although not as often mentioned in the travel literature as Alaska’s
mountains and wildlife, the autumn tundra spectacle rivals that of Vermont.
The low cover of prostrate plants turns an amazing array of colors
from pale yellow to brilliant crimson, offset by the colors of the berries
that these plants bear. The dwarf birch giving its name to the shrub tundra
ecosystem turns a shade of blazing orange that seems so bright it couldn’t
possibly be real. Couple these colors with the unique low-angle lighting of
the fading arctic sun, and you have a photographer’s dream. The tundra berries will be ready for us when we arrive. The Wulik basin has
provided an abundance of blueberries in the past for trips timed a week or
two earlier. On this trip we will be late enough to find ripe cranberries (actually
a close relative that is equivalent to the Swedish lingonberry) and cloudberries,
too. There is hardly a backpacking meal that could not be improved with a side
dish of freshly-made cranberry sauce.
Photo: Fred Paillet
Another important attraction on this trip is likely to be the fishing. The
Wulik River is typical of pristine Brooks Range streams -- its impossibly clear
water, tinted slightly blue-green, flows over gravel bars and cascades through
rock ledges. These clear streams provide spawning habitat for arctic char,
one of Alaska's most prized and best-tasting fish. Arctic grayling, another
legendary sport fish, will be there to entertain the fly-fishing enthusiast.
There should be plenty of fishing opportunities for those interested, but non-fishers
will also find plenty to do -- including savoring the catch.
Photo: Fred Paillet
Of course, there is more to Alaskan wildlife than fish and berries! Our entire
route lies within the range of the Western Arctic caribou herd -- Alaska's
largest herd at nearly 500,000 animals. Late August is at the tail end of
the fall migration, but we should see at least some caribou. Other species
are
abundant, too, including grizzly bear, wolf, Dall Sheep, and moose. We once
had a Musk Ox visit our camp on the Wulik, and wolves can sometimes be heard
in the evening.
The trip will begin and end in Kotzebue, Alaska, where we'll meet our bush pilot
and be shuttled to an improved (by Alaskan standards) gravel strip at the foot
of the Wulik Peaks. The upper Wulik forms an ideal round trip based on two main
tributaries and a low pass between them. The leaders have extensive hiking experience
and our diaries from past trips describe the best campsites, berry patches, and
fishing holes along the way. In the past, there were complaints about the fish
being too large for our frying pans and the berries being too much of a distraction
from the hiking routine. We may not have those problems this year -- but don't
count on it!
Getting There
Photo: Fred Paillet
Trip members are responsible for arranging their own transportation to and
from the trip's starting point, arriving in Anchorage at least a day before
the start of the trip, and flying to Kotzebue on day one; and departing from
Kotzebue the day after
the last day of the trip. The leader will provide details on flight options
to registered participants. Arctic air travel, commercial or charter, is not
always on schedule
and luggage is occasionally delayed. It is strongly advised that you allow
leeway for delayed luggage due to weather conditions at both the beginning
and end of the trip. Roundtrip charter flights between Kotzebue and the
Wulik back country are included in the trip fee.
The Sierra Club furnishes stoves, pots, fuel, and first-aid kit. As usual on
Sierra Club outings, all members will help with cooking and clean-up. Food while
in the field is included in the trip fee. Trip members should notify the leader
of any special dietary requirements.
Lodging the night before and the night after the trip is not included in the
trip price. The leader plans to reserve rooms at an Anchorage bed-and-breakfast
for these nights. More details on these arrangements will follow.
The trip will be moderate (M), but due to the highly variable nature of arctic
weather and cross-country travel, some backpacking days may be moderately strenuous.
In this vast wilderness area, there are no trails except those made by wildlife.
Therefore you should be in good physical condition and have backpacking experience.
Our route will cover no more than 35-40 miles, which can be hiked in five or
six travel days. This will allow several layover days to explore with daypacks.
Mainly, we will hike on river bars and tundra. The trip makes a circuit by
crossing a low pass (with a total elevation change of less than 1,000 feet)
between the two major tributaries of the Wulik headwaters. Stream wading will
be necessary; be prepared for the possibility of wet feet on travel days. Elevation
changes will be moderate. Each person must carry his or her personal gear (not
to exceed 35 pounds) plus about 12-18 pounds of food and community gear.
Summer in the Brooks Range is generally moderate in temperature, although cold,
stormy periods can occur. Be prepared to be out and active in the rain. Temperatures
can range from the 30s to the 70s, although wind chill can make it feel colder.
Proper equipment, thoroughly field-tested before the trip, is critical. Personal
gear must not weigh more than 35 pounds, including cameras and other hand-carried
items. Participants must provide their own backpack, sleeping bag, tent, rain
gear, and other camping necessities. A complete packing list will be sent to
registered participants.
Books
Some of these titles are out-of-print, but may be available at major libraries.
The Title Wave Book Shop, in Anchorage, usually has used copies. Contact the
leaders for an additional list of Alaska books related to specific topics of
interest such as geology, climate, history, and wildlife.
• Pielou, E.C., Field Guide to the Arctic.
Probably the best and most readable textbook on the Arctic.
• Brower, Kenneth, Earth and the Great Weather.
A rich resource on the Brooks Range.
• Kauffmann, John, Alaska's Brooks Range.
• Marshall, Bob, Alaskan Wilderness.
• "The Kotzebue Basin," in Alaska Geographic, Vol. 8, No. 3.
Maps
The entire route of our trip and most of the Wulik River basin can be seen
on the U. S. Geological Survey 1:250,000 scale De Long Mountains map.
Conservation
Alaska is a major conservation battleground. Throughout the state, issues of
national significance involving wilderness protection, oil and mineral development,
and forest and wildlife management receive high priority from the Sierra Club
and other environmental organizations. And well they should -- Alaska's public
lands belong to all Americans. One of our objectives is to inform participants
of these issues so they'll become advocates for this very special land.
Of particular concern to us is the effect of a major mining operation on adjacent
wilderness. In part, we will travel through unprotected lands once intended
for inclusion in the Noatak Preserve, but left out because of their extensive
mineral deposits. The 55-mile haul road for ore concentrate from the Red Dog
Mine is currently a real concern for both native communities and the Park Service.
The haul road now forms the nucleus for further development of additional metal
mines and even coal, and ore dust from the current concentrate hauling has
been leaving a heavy metal residue on the adjacent tundra. We will fly over
the road on our air charter, and may see either the extensive port facilities
for ore handling along the coast, or the mine itself, depending on our route.
Travel in Alaska and the Arctic
Sierra Club outings in Alaska are special experiences in true wilderness, but they also carry an element of risk. Trip locales are often remote, away from the amenities of civilization, including sophisticated medical care and immediate evacuation possibilities. Many of our Alaska trips now carry satellite phones, but even with this technology, communication with the outside world can be difficult and emergency assistance can be days away. Weather in Alaska is unpredictable, and inclement weather can be severe. Among other hazards are cold river and stream crossings, tidal activity, calving glaciers, the psychological effects of remoteness, and the presence of large wild animals. You’re in good hands, though, so don't worry: Your trip leaders have vast experience in the Last Frontier, and they’ll provide all the guidance you need.
See the How to Apply for an Outing section for more details on registering for this trip and details
about our Reservation and Cancellation Policy.
The payment of a deposit does not confirm you as a member on the trip. Participants must be approved by the trip leader. After signing up for this trip, you will be sent a confirmation packet containing approval materials (Participant Approval Questionnaire, Medical Form, Liability Release Form). Each applicant (including those on the waitlist) must fill out these forms and promptly mail them to the trip leader. The leader will review the approval materials and notify you of your acceptance in a timely manner.
Leader:
Dr. Fred Paillet recently retired as a research scientist with the U.S. Geological Survey. A former professor of
geology, Fred has spent more than two decades collecting field data in many
national parks and foreign countries. He has been visiting Alaska since
1988 and has experienced arctic environments in Canada, Sweden, Switzerland,
and Central Asia, as well as numerous locations in the United States. He has been a staff
member on several Sierra Club Alaska outings and is an accomplished artist
and naturalist. Fred loves to capture the emotion and detail of the Arctic landscape in pen and ink drawings produced on the spot -- complete with flattened mosquito carcasses for authenticity.
E-mail: annvpaillet@aol.com
Assistant Leader:
Hartmut Koelsch is an avid hiker, backpacker, cross-country skier, and mountaineer, and a practicing physician. He has backpacked or dog-mushed or kayaked -- and occasionally all three -- somewhere in Alaska almost every year since 1990. The few years he's missed were only to do similar adventures in Arctic Canada. Hart's unbounded enthusiasm for outdoor adventure is legendary among Sierra Club Outing leaders.
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